The 2025 Spring Festival Gala, one of China’s most-watched annual television events, made history this year with an extraordinary performance that fused tradition with cutting-edge technology. Directed by renowned filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the gala featured a spectacular dance sequence with 16 humanoid robots, developed by Unitree Robotics, performing alongside human dancers.
These humanoid robots, named "Fuxi" after a mythical ancestor in Chinese culture, were dressed in traditional floral jackets as they joined the performers in executing the Yangge dance—a folk dance from northeastern China. Their precision and ability to spin handkerchiefs, synchronize leg movements, and interact seamlessly with human dancers from the Xinjiang Art Institute mesmerized audiences worldwide.
What made this performance truly groundbreaking was the advanced technology behind it. The Unitree H1 robots are equipped with AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable of delivering a maximum joint torque of 360 N·m. They feature 360° panoramic depth perception to interpret their surroundings accurately, while high-precision 3D laser SLAM positioning enables precise navigation, even in complex stage settings. Their AI algorithms also allow them to synchronize their movements with music in real time, creating a flawless visual spectacle.
This performance is more than just entertainment—it’s a testament to China’s rapid advancements in robotics and artificial intelligence. The seamless integration of humanoid robots into a cultural performance showcases the country’s commitment to blending tradition with modern innovation.
As AI and robotics continue to evolve, we may witness even more stunning collaborations between technology and art, opening up entirely new possibilities for creative expression.
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